Europe’s current, linear, growth model depends on finite resources, exposing countries to resource volatility, limited gains in productivity, and huge loss of value through waste.
Our 2015 report Growth Within identified that transition to a circular economy in Europe could add €900 billion to GDP by 2030, increase household income by €3,000 a year, and halve CO2 emissions compared with current levels.
Businesses, governments, cities and academic institutions have begun to explore these opportunities, and are increasingly engaging in circular economy collaboration and innovation.
